I have been thinking about authenticity a lot lately.

Not the Instagram version.
Not the corporate slogan.
Not the well-meaning but vague injunction to “just be yourself”.

What I mean is the real question behind the word — the one that feels tender, sometimes uncomfortable, and far more complex than we often acknowledge.

Last Thursday evening, I was part of a thoughtful gathering at De Kolibri in Steinsel, Luxembourg), organised by my friend and amazing podcast host Anne-Claire Delval, centred around a deceptively simple theme: parler vrai — speaking truthfully.. As the conversation unfolded, something became increasingly clear to me: authenticity is neither about saying everything nor about hiding everything. It lives somewhere much subtler than that.

I wanted to share these reflections here, not as a definitive answer, but as an invitation to approach authenticity with more nuance, compassion, and psychological depth.

The Mask We Don’t Even Know We’re Wearing

That evening, we spoke about masks — not theatrical ones, but the everyday kind many of us wear without noticing.

The professional mask.
The “I’m fine” mask.
The competent, composed, reasonable mask.
The one that knows exactly what to say, at the right moment, in the right tone.

And yet, inside, something else is often happening: fatigue, frustration, longing, joy that hesitates to appear, love that remains unspoken.

The cost of wearing a mask is rarely dramatic. It is progressive. A quiet tiredness. A gradual disconnection from what truly matters. The subtle sense of not being fully met — even when we are surrounded by others.

What struck me most during the conversation is that people are rarely inauthentic by choice. Much more often, they are inauthentic by adaptation. We learn early on what is welcome and what is risky. We learn how to belong. Over time, adaptation can quietly replace self-expression.

So What Is Authenticity, Really?

One of the strongest insights that emerged — and one that deeply resonates with me — is that authenticity is not about having no filter.

Speaking without any filter can sometimes be violent. Speaking with too much filter can become a form of self-erasure. Authenticity is neither impulsivity nor silence.

From both a coaching and positive psychology perspective, authenticity is best understood as alignment — between what we feel, what we think, what we say, what we do, and the context in which we act.

In positive psychology, authenticity is closely linked to congruence and self-determination: acting in ways that are consistent with our values, inner experience, and sense of self, while remaining responsive to others and to reality. It is not about rigid self-expression or brutal honesty, but about coherence.

And coherence requires something many of us were never explicitly taught: emotional literacy. The capacity to recognise, name, tolerate, and make sense of our emotions before we express them.

Inside Comes Before Outside

At one point during the discussion, I shared something very personal.

For a long time, one of the phrases I struggled most to say was “I love you”. Not because I didn’t feel it, but because I hadn’t yet learned to say it to myself.

That realisation marked an important shift in my own journey. I began to see that what we struggle to express outwardly often mirrors what we have not yet allowed inwardly.

Authenticity does not start with communication techniques. It starts with inner permission. Permission to feel. Permission to not know. Permission to change. Permission to choose differently.

Only then can our words carry truth — not as a performance, but as a resonance.

Vulnerability, Courage, and the Myth of “Too Much”

This is where Brené Brown’s work offers an essential clarification. In her recent conversation on Diary of a CEO, she reminds us that vulnerability is not oversharing or emotional exhibitionism. Vulnerability is the emotion we experience in moments of uncertainty, risk, and emotional exposure.

There is no courage without vulnerability. And there is no authenticity without courage.

Saying “I love you” first. Admitting we care. Allowing ourselves to feel joy without rehearsing tragedy in advance. These moments are not weak. They are deeply brave.

At the same time, Brown is very clear that vulnerability must be contextual and paced. Trust and vulnerability grow through what she calls “slow stacking”. Too much, too fast can be a form of armour rather than openness. Authenticity, once again, lives in discernment.

A Gentle Reframe

If authenticity feels confusing, heavy, or even threatening at times, it may be because we are asking the wrong question.

Instead of asking “Am I being authentic?”, it can be more helpful to ask:

Am I listening to myself right now?
Am I speaking from intention rather than reaction?
Am I respecting both myself and the other?
Is what I am about to say aligned with who I am becoming?

Authenticity is not a fixed state or a final destination. It is a movement — a continual process of realignment.

There is no absolute truth to reach, only a deeper congruence to cultivate, again and again.

A Closing Reflection

I will leave you with one gentle question, not to answer immediately, but simply to sit with:

Where in your life are you asking yourself to be “authentic”, when what you might really need first is more compassion toward yourself?

Sometimes, the most authentic thing we can do is slow down, soften the mask, and realign love — from the inside out.

Sincerely yours,

Dr Sophie

++++++

Inspired by

Brown, B. (2025, November 3). Brené Brown: The algorithms have forced us into a hidden epidemic, this is the only way out! Diary of a CEO [Video podcast]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/jroF3PH-PTs

Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2017). Self-determination theory: Basic psychological needs in motivation, development, and wellness. Guilford Press.